Grand Award

Solar Park: Illuminating Renewable Energy Education.

Abstract

This capstone project utilised 4Dframe hands-on learning tools to construct an interactive "Solar Park" with the primary aim of enhancing public understanding of renewable energy while showcasing its practical integration into daily life. The project's context revolves around the pressing need for widespread renewable energy education, given the increasing importance of sustainability in today's world. Our methods involved the creative assembly of 4Dframe components to craft an engaging Solar Park featuring a striking Solar tree, alongside a functional solar charging station and various educational exhibits. The results of this endeavour created an immersive learning environment, enabling visitors of all ages to explore renewable energy concepts firsthand. The Solar Park not only captured the interest of the general public but also fostered a sense of environmental responsibility. This project successfully demonstrated the efficacy of 4Dframe tools in promoting renewable energy education and offered a tangible solution for educating people of all backgrounds about sustainable energy sources.


Keywords: Public education, Renewable energy,
Solar park, Solar tree

Team QVD

Leader

Vian Janse van Rensburg

2023 Texas A&M University, Electrical Engineering

(Undergraduate)

Member

Daniel Suh

2023 Texas A&M University, Electrical Engineering

(Undergraduate)

Member

Quang Truong

2023 Texas A&M University, Electrical Engineering

(Undergraduate)

Professor/Teacher

Jang, Wonhyeok

Texas A&M University,

Institute for Engineering Education and Innovation

Ph.D in Power systems


Learning Challenge: Farm Tractor Prototype with Solar Cell Technology in PjBL

- STEM Learning using 4D Frame to Enhance the 21st Century Skills of 10th Graders

Abstract

The 21st Century brings many new challenges and opportunities, mainly driven by technological advancements, globalization, and a rapidly changing workforce landscape. The main goal of education is no longer academic success but also equipping students with skills called 21st century skills. The 21st century skills needed to solve complex 21st century problems such as net zero challenges. Net Zero aims to achieve carbon neutrality by balancing greenhouse gas emissions and removal from the atmosphere. The research aims to develop, implement, and analyze the effects of PjBL-STEM learning on students' 21st century skills to address the net zero challenge. The research also examined how students respond to renewable Energy learning using the PjBL-STEM model through a solar-powered tractor project supported by the 4D Frame. This study used a conversion mixed methods approach to transform qualitative data into quantitative data using established rubrics. The results showed that PjBL-STEM learning associated with environmental issues enhances students' 21st century skills and significantly affects the teaching of students' critical thinking. Meanwhile, students showed good performance in communication, collaboration, and creativity skills through discussion activities, teamwork, presentations, and EDP.


Keywords: The 21st century skill, PjBL-STEM,
Renewable Energy, Net Zero

Team Pakuan

Leader

Sigit Subagja

2023 Pakuan University 

Master degree in Science Education

Member

Yulia Ramdinawati 

2023 Pakuan University 

Master degree in Science Education

Member

Ade Gunawan

2023 Pakuan University 

Master degree in Science Education

Professor/Teacher

Anna Permanasari

Pakuan University 

Ph.D. in Chemistry


지속 가능한 발전교육(ESD)을 위한 4D프레임 활용

Abstract

 지속가능한 발전교육(ESD)을 위한 4Dframe 컨텐츠 개발은 실제 생활 속에서 문제를 발견하고 이를 해결하기 위한 활동이 적합하며 기존에 개발된 컨텐츠에 새로운 기술분야를 접목하여 미래를 추구하고 새로운 지식기반사회의 양질의 컨텐츠를 개발하여 접근하는 것이 바람직하다. 본 프로젝트는 4Dframe 메카트로닉스 키트를 활용하여 인공지능 분리수거 기능을 구현하고 이를 활용하는 교육 콘텐츠로 인공지능 기술 중에서 이미지 인식 및 분류 알고리즘을 활용하고자 한다. 이를 위해서 먼저 디자인 설계를 통해 학습자가 자신이 제작할 수 있는 디자인을 선택하도록 하고 다음으로 4Dframe 메카트로닉스 키트를 이용하여 인공지능 카메라, 컨베이어 시스템, 인식 데이터 분류단계로 처리하는 AI분리수거기를 제작하고 구현하였다.


Keywords: 4D 프레임 메카트로닉스, AI분리수거기,
프로젝트활동 컨텐츠

Team Alpha AI Coding LAB

Leader

Seung-jo Jo

2023 한국과학창의재단

스팀교사연구회

Director, Alpha AI Coding LAB

Member

Hyeong-seo Jo

2023 Sunchon National University

(Undergraduate)


Small-scale city power simulation with renewable and non-renewable energy

Abstract

The core objective of this capstone project is to rigorously analyze the challenges encompassing green energy utilization and propose viable solutions to overcome them. A small-scale model of a modern city was constructed to demonstrate various energy sources, including renewable (wind and solar) and non-renewable (fossil fuels represented by a 9V battery, and nuclear energy represented by a 12V battery). Our findings underscored that renewable energy sources demand significant advancements to enhance power delivery efficiency, whereas fossil fuels, although easier to deploy, pose severe environmental threats. Nuclear energy emerges as a potentially robust alternative, balancing both power delivery and environmental impact, albeit with challenges in waste management and recycling. This project also harbored an educational aim to incite interest and knowledge among young learners towards STEAM fields, thereby fostering a better understanding of green energy and its pivotal role in modern power distribution systems. Through a comprehensive analysis and hands-on demonstration, we aim to contribute to the ongoing discourse on advancing green energy solutions to meet the burgeoning demand for sustainable and efficient power generation and distribution.


Keywords: Clean energy, Greenhouse gas emissions, Renewable energy, Solar cells, Transmission line

Team BTS

Leader

Brian Lee

2023 Texas A&M University

Electrical Engineering

(Undergraduate)

Member

Rylan Trautman

2023 Texas A&M University

Electrical Engineering

(Undergraduate)

Member

Daniel Horan

2023 Texas A&M University

Electrical Engineering

(Undergraduate)

Member

Jason Hardjadinata

2023 Texas A&M University

Electrical Engineering

(Undergraduate)

Professor/Teacher

Jang, Wonhyeok

Texas A&M University,

Institute for Engineering Education and Innovation

Ph.D in Power systems


The Implementation of 4D Frame to Develop Students’ Creative Thinking on The Topic of Ecosystem Stability

Abstract

Since the mid 1970’s we have had rovers on other surfaces communicating through hundreds of kilometers with a satellite. The aspects of these two communication systems are key in the understanding of everyday life. We have developed a rover communication system that allows for us to remotely control the rover and receive information. While creating the concept, we knew that there were multiple aspects we wanted to be featured. Our biggest priority was to demonstrate the fundamental concept of using signals to communicate. We accomplished this by attaching a transceiver to our computer and another to the rover. This shows the communication of earth's satellites to the rover on another surface. Satellite communication is something that we use everyday. When we make a call, the signal is transmitted to the satellite and then to the other phone. This is the same concept we wanted to demonstrate.


Keywords: satellite, rover, arduino

Team RuSTEAM-G

Leader

Putri Sekar Melati

Indonesia University of Education

Bachelor's degree in Science Education

Member

Linda Pratiwi

Indonesia University of Education

Bachelor's degree in Elementary Education

Member

Hary Budiman

Indonesia University of Education

Bachelor's degree in Physics Education

Professor/Teacher

AIrma Rahma Suwarma

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia


Renewable energy in turbine based-power plant learning for primary highschool student's creativity thinking skills with 4D frame mechatronics.

Abstract

Affordable and clean energy is the 7th goal in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) established by the UN. However, up until now, the main sources of energy in Indonesia have relied heavily on fossil-fuel-based power plants. In this project, we implemented STEAM PjBL in primary high school with the topic of alternative energy, using the 4DFrame Mechatronics kit as our medium for students to build turbine-based power plant prototypes. The ideas are to reverse DC motors to become generators and the tubes will become the structure of the power plants. Besides that, we simultaneously measure creative thinking skills that are measured by the Torrance Test of Creativity Thinking (TCTT) in the figural test, but we improvise it with the 4D Frame. This project was held in two sessions, first the scientific process where the students learn the urges of using the alternative energies and the principles of turbine based power plants. The second is the engineering process where the students design and make the prototype by using the 4D Frame mechatronics. The results of this learning program showed that this learning method effectively suitbales the students how the turbine based-power plant works and can be used to practise creativity.


Keywords: 4D frame mechatronics, renewable energy power plant, creativity thinking skills, modified TTCT.

Team STEAM ID

Leader

Athif Naufal Mufid

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Bachelor's degree in Physics Education

Member

Bachrul Tias

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Bachelor's degree in Chemistry Education

Member

Luthfiyah Nur Hanifah

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Bachelor's degree in Physics Education

Member

Riska Riyanni

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Bachelor's degree in Chemistry Education

Professor/Teacher

Omay Sumarna

2023 Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Ph.D. in Chemistry


4D프레임을 활용한 메이커 활동 기반 탄소중립 프로그램 개발: 예비유아교사를 대상으로

Abstract

본 연구는 탄소중립을 이해하고 이를 실천할 수 있는 교사 전문성을 기르기 위한 프로젝트 과정을 담고 있다. 본 프로젝트 참여 대상은 예비유아교사 3명이며, 이들은 만5세 유아대상 4D프레임을 활용한 메이커 활동을 통해 탄소중립 실천과 이해를 위한 프로그램을 개발하고 실제 유아교육 현장에서 적용하여 본 프로젝트의 의미를 도출하였다. 프로젝트 실행 결과는 첫째, 4D프레임으로 유치원 교실에서 실행할 수 탄소중립 이해 및 실천을 위한 영역별 활동 개발, 둘째, 4D 프레임을 활용한 탄소중립 프로그램과 STEAM 교육 연계 분석, 셋째, 탄소중립 이해를 위한 이야기 나누기 자료 개발이다. 이러한 과정을 통해 도출된 결론은 첫째, 4D프레임은 탄소중립 이해와 실천을 위한 유아교육 프로그램을 개발 시 활용될 수 있는 의미 있는 교구라는 점, 둘째, 4D 프레임으로 메이커 활동을 하면서 STEAM 교육을 실천할 수 있었으며, 셋째, 4D프레임 자체가 탄소중립을 실천할 수 있는 재료임을 알게 되었다는 점이다.



Team 아이좋아

Leader

Se-na Ahn

2023 Songwon University

유아교육과

(Undergraduate)

Member

Su-ji Ahn

2023 Songwon University

유아교육과

(Undergraduate)

Member

Hye-min Kim

2023 Songwon University

유아교육과

(Undergraduate)

Professor/Teacher

Su-yeon Lee

2023 Songwon University

유아교육과


The heat engine recovery system

Abstract

Hybrid electric vehicles and vehicles generally waste a lot of energy in the form of heat. This problem is usually solved using bulky engine cooling systems, often using fans and engine coolant that must be replaced. Through thorough research of heat engines and the prototyping a new engine cooling component, LEAF (Lightweight Engine Automatic Fan) aims to reduce heat energy waste in the form of heat produced by hybrid electric vehicles. LEAF team uses the heat differential between the inside and outside of the vehicle to generate electrical energy. This is possible with thermoelectric power generators, which use semiconductors with a temperature differential to generate electricity. Team LEAF used the 4D Frame Kit to design a wireframe of the product before using electronics to prove the viability of a heat engine under the given conditions. The product will sit near the outlet of the catalytic converter and should be built to fit most hybrid vehicles. In addition to creating a sustainable and environmentally friendly product, the design will inspire more school-aged children to get involved in STEAM by using simple materials such as the 4D Frame to improve upon and invent new machines. Team LEAF aims to prove that heat engines may be the solution to reducing energy waste and bulky cooling systems in hybrid electric vehicles.


Keywords: Design, Engineering, Hybrid Electric Vehicles, Semiconductor, STEAM, Thermodynamics, Thermoelectric Generator

Team LEAF

Leader

Samiran Muli

2023 Texas A&M University

Engineering

(Undergraduate)

Member

Aarnav Shah

2023 Texas A&M University

Engineering

(Undergraduate)

Professor/Teacher

Jang, Wonhyeok

Texas A&M University,

Institute for Engineering Education and Innovation

Ph.D in Power systems


탄소중립으로 가는 에너지 절약 개발

Abstract

탄소 발자국(Carbon footprint)은 개인, 조직 또는 활동이 온실가스 (일반적으로 이산화탄소, CO2)를 대기로 방출하여 지구 온난화와 기후 변화에 기여하는 정도를 나타내는 개념이다. 탄소 발자국은 다양한 활동, 제품, 서비스 또는 프로젝트의 환경 영향을 측정하고 이해하는데 도움이 된다. 이것은 에너지 소비, 운송, 생산, 소비 습관 등과 관련된 온실 가스 배출을 고려한다. 본 프로젝트는 탄소 발자국에 대한 인식과 실제 삶에서 발생되는 이산화탄소, 메탄, 질소 산화물 및 다른 온실 가스 배출에 대한 현실의 차를 좁히고자 진행하게 되었다. 이를 위해서 시장조사와 분석을 통해 현재 사용되는 에너지 절약 기술과 방법, 그리고 문제점을 조사하고 에너지 절약 아이디어를 브레인스토밍을 통해 도출하고 전문가 협의를 거쳐 탄소중립으로 가는 에너지 절약 개발을 위한 실천 요소를 알아보고자 한다.


Keywords: 탄소중립, 에너지 절약, 종이컵, 시장조사, 브레인스토밍

Team Greenplus

Leader

Seung-jin Yang

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Member

Ho-jun Yang

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Member

No-ah Kim

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Professor/Teacher

Sun-hyeok Kang

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

Teacher


포디프레임, 아두이노, 팅커캐드를 활용한 3차원 입체도형에 대한 이해 및 연계 교육 활용 방안

Abstract

소프트웨어 교육에 대한 중요성과 관심이 높아져 코딩 교육이나 3D 프린팅 등 소프트웨어 기반 기술 교육 프로그램도 확대되고 있다. 따라서 4차 산업혁명 시대에 필수 역량으로 평가되는 소프트웨어에 대해 학습할 수 있는 교육 방안을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 팅커캐드, 아두이노, 포디프레임의 세 가지 도구를 활용하여 ‘초음파 센서를 활용한 자동 분리수거통’을 제작하였다. 이를 통해 4차 산업혁명 핵심기술로 평가받는 3D 프린터 기술, IT 기술과 관련한 소프트웨어를 사용하면서 최신 기술에 대한 안목을 확장할 뿐만 아니라 문제 해결을 위한 창의적인 설계 및 제작 과정을 통해 창의력, 사고력, 문제해결능력을 향상시킬 수 있다.


Keywords: 아두이노, 팅커캐드, 포디프레임, 4차 산업혁명

Team 포디프레임 일산한빛

Leader

Seong-gyu Jung

2023 Hanvit Christian Shcool (HCS) Teacher

지반공학 박사

Member

Si-Yeong Lee

2023 Hanvit Christian Shcool (HCS) Teacher

경찰행정학 학사


학교에서의 에너지 절약 교육 및 실천

Abstract

이 프로젝트의 주요 목적은 에너지 절약의 중요성과 환경 문제를 강조하며, 에너지 절약 교육의 필요성을 논의하는 것입니다. 프로젝트에서 사용한 교육 및 실천 방법을 간략히 설명하는 것입니다. 프로젝트를 통해 성과와 학생들의 에너지 절약 행동 변화를 요약하며 학교에서의 에너지 절약 교육과 실천을 촉진하는 데 어떻게 기여하는지 알아볼려고 합니다


Keywords: 학교에서 에너지 절약 교육, 학교애서 에너지 절약 실천, 탄소 중립

Team 탄소발자국

Leader

Gyu-cheol Lee

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Member

Seung-beom Ha

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Member

Do-yoon Kim

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Professor/Teacher

Sun-hyeok Kang

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

Teacher


Empowering STEAM Education with 4D Frame Kit: A Path Towards Zero Emissions and Carbon Neutrality

Abstract

Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM) based learning features an approach intertwined with global issues. Carbon emissions have become a worldwide concern, encompassing SDG Goal Number 13. This proposed STEAM-focused learning centers on the development of an electric car prototype using the 4D Frame as a solution to carbon emission problems. The learning objectives include explaining how to achieve net-zero with electric vehicles, understanding environmental concepts and impacts, as well as designing, presenting, and demonstrating their own creations. The chosen instructional model is Project Based Learning grounded in STEAM, as it naturally encourages students to be more creative. The Engineering Design Process stages are employed during the 4D Frame project design. This learning holds the benefit of enhancing students' comprehension of the global issue of carbon emissions and the need for tangible actions. Through the STEAM-based approach, students also cultivate creative, collaborative, and problem-solving skills essential for addressing future environmental challenges. The results of the study indicated that students maintained their motivation levels after participating in the training, and they successfully created an electric car prototype using 4D Frame technology. This learning approach stimulates interdisciplinary thinking and readies the upcoming generation to contribute to sustainable climate change solutions.


Keywords: STEAM-based learning, 4D Frame, Project Based Learning

Team Torches

Leader

Muhammad Assadillah Pangestu

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Bachelor's Degree in Electrical Engineering Education

Member

Diky Muhammad Rizki

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Bachelor's Degree in Electrical Engineering Education

Member

Humaira Nadzifa Najla

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

(Undergraduate)

Member

Anggita Sekar Prasetyaningrum

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

(Undergraduate)

Professor/Teacher

Wawan Purnama

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia


탄소중립 람사르습지 교육

Abstract

이 프로젝트의 주요 목적은 람사르 습지와 이탄층에 대한 교육을 통해 환경 인식을 향상시키고, 지역 사회의 참여를 유도하여 지구 환경 보전과 지속 가능한 개발에 기여하고자 하는 것이다. 지역사회 내의 람사르 습지는 이산화탄소를 감소시키는 탄소중립성에 대한 역할에 대한 인식과 실천이 더해질 때 지역사회와 환경에 긍정적 영향이 있을 것이다. 이 프로젝트는 교육 커리큘럼 개발, 워크샵 및 세미나 개최, 필드 트립 제공, 온라인 플랫폼 활용, 평가 및 피드백 수립을 통해 이를 실현하고자 한다. 이를 위해서 4Dframe을 활용하여 식물이 죽고나면 진흙과 섞여 이탄층이 되는 것을 구현하고 람사르 습지가 이탄층 형성에 어떠한 역할을 하는 지 살펴보았다. 본 프로젝트는 람사르 습지와 환경 보호의 중요성을 강조하며, 환경 인식을 향상시키고, 지역사회의 인식 활성화를 촉진하고, 정책 변화를 이끌어내며, 실질적인 환경 향상을 목표로 하며 궁극적으로 람사르 습지와 환경 보전을 향한 미래를 밝게 만들어 나가고자 합니다.


Keywords: 람사르 습지 보호, 람사르 습지 교육 , 이탄층

Team Changemaker

Leader

Seong-min Hong

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Member

Seong-Min Park

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Member

Jun-hyeong Park

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Professor/Teacher

Sun-hyeok Kang

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

Teacher


탄소중립 람사르습지 교육

Abstract

람사르 습지는 탄소저장소라는 별칭이 있을 정도로 대기 중 이산화탄소를 흡수하고 저장하며 온실가스를 감소시켜 지구온난화를 완화하는 중요한 곳이다. 따라서 각 국은 람사르 협약에 따라 전 세계의 다양한 습지 지역이 보호되고 있다. 람사르 습지는 지구 온난화 완화, 환경 균형 유지, 생태 다양성 보전 등의 이유로 인류가 보존해야 할 중요한 지역이다. 이를 위해서 습지 환경에 대한 인위적 자연적 위험을 감지하고 사전에 조치하는 모니터링 시스템과 이에 대한 지속적 교육과 홍보가 병행되어야 한다. 본 프로젝트에는 이러한 관점에서 습지 해수면 조절을 위해서 아두이노와 수위센서를 이용한 4Dframe 해수면 모니터링 장치를 만들어 일정 범위의 높이 이상으로 물이 넘치지 않도록 조절하는 도구를 개발하는 것도 포함되어 있다. 본 프로젝트의 결과는 람사를 습지를 보전할 수 있는 다양한 방법을 제시하여 탄소중립과 지구 온난화 완화에 기여할 것이다.


Keywords: 람사르습지,  온실가스, 습지 해수면 조절 발명품

Team Changemaker

Leader

Gyu-seong Lee

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Member

Gyeong-min Hong

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Member

Gwang-su Park

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

(Undergraduate)

Professor/Teacher

Sun-hyeok Kang

2023 Seogwipo Industrial Science High School

Teacher